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Current research on ocular graft-versus-host disease |
Zheng Yanfei,Zhu Dan |
Department of Ophthalmology, the Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot 010050, China |
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Abstract Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (SCT) is a reliable treatment for malignant hematological diseases. After receiving an allogeneic SCT, graft-versus-host disease is a major cause of death and disability. Depending on the time of its origin and clinical manifestations, GVHD can be divided into acute and chronic types. Acute GVHD is defined as a syndrome involving the skin, gastrointestinal tract, and liver. Chronic GVHD is defined as a syndrome and involves organs that typically include the skin, mouth, liver, gastrointestinal tract, lungs, and eyes. After receiving allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplants, about 40%-60% of the patients will suffer from acute or chronic graft-versus-host disease, a disease that can lead to several serious ocular diseases and greatly affects the quality of life of patients. However, guidelines for treatment have not been issued so far. This paper provides an overview of the latest research progress on ocular HVGD and emphasizes the urgency for its prevention.
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Received: 18 November 2015
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Corresponding Authors:
Zhu Dan, Emali: zhudan1968@163.com
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