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Role of the scleral extracellular matrix in the development of myopia |
Tian Tian, Zhu Huang |
Department of Ophthalmology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China |
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Abstract The sclera is the final target tissue in myopia. The biological and biomechanical changes in the extracellular matrix (ECM) during the onset and development of myopia are significant. Numerous studies confirm that the initial remodeling of scleral ECM is a key part in the progression of myopia. Exploring the scleral ECM remodeling mechanisms as well as the regulation of the ECM remodeling process to control myopia has become a hot topic. Recent research related to the scleral ECM in myopia is reviewed in this paper.
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Fund:Medical Guided Project Supported by Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission (10411966200); Chinese Medicine Scientific Research Supported by Shanghai Municipal Health Bureau (2014JP015A) |
Corresponding Authors:
Zhu Huang, Email: drzhuhuang@163.com
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