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Progress on Intraocular Lens Surface Modification for Posterior Capsular Opacification Prevention |
Ya Zhou, Xu Xu, Quankui Lin |
Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China |
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Abstract Cataract is the main cause of blinding diseases. Phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation is a commonly used clinical treatment. Visual acuity recovers well after the operation. However, since the IOL is an extrinsic implant, a high incidence of complications may occur postoperatively. In addition to acute inflammation, long-term in vivo biocompatibility problems-posterior capsular opacification (PCO, which is also called a secondary cataract) may occur over time and decrease vision again. The improvement of surgical methods and the design and processing of the IOL can reduce the incidence of PCO. However, PCO still occurs due to the intrinsic compatibility of the IOL materials. This review summarizes the IOL surface modifications used to inhibit PCO from the perspective of the science of materials.
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Received: 21 May 2019
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Fund:National Key R & D Program (2017YFC1104602); National Natural Science Foundation of China (31570959); Medical & Health Technology Program of Zhejiang Province (2018KY540); Basic Scientific Program of Wenzhou (Y20180170) |
Corresponding Authors:
Quankui Lin, Eye hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China (Email: linqk@wmu.edu.cn)
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