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| Status and Prospect of Congenital Cataract Treatment |
| Weirong Chen, Hui Chen, Haotian Lin |
| State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yet-sen University, Guaugzhou 510060, China |
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Abstract Congenital cataract is the most common cause of treatable blindness in children. With the continuous improvement of surgical techniques, clinical success rates have been greatly improved. However, successful surgery is just the first step in visual functional recovery. The establishment of a specialized
pediatric ophthalmic treatment system that selects the appropriate indications and timing of surgery is of great importance. The system could help surgeons master congenital cataract-specific surgical skills and improve standard refractive correction, amblyopia treatment, and binocular vision training.
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Received: 05 September 2017
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Corresponding Authors:
Weirong Chen, State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic
Center, Sun Yet-sen University, Guaugzhou 510060, China (Email: chenwr_q@aliyun.com)
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|
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16, 30(9): 1221-1228. DOI: 10.1038/eye.2016.164.
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Wilson ME, Trivedi RH, Hoxie JP, et al. Treatment outcomes of congenital monocular cataracts: the effects of surgical timing and patching compliance. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus,2003, 40(6): 323-329; quiz 353-354.
|
| [37] |
VanderVeen DK, Nizam A, Lynn MJ, et al. Predictability of intraocular lens calculation and early refractive status: the Infant Aphakia Treatment Study. Arch Ophthalmol, 2012, 130(3): 293-299. DOI: 10.1001/archophthalmol.2011.358.
|
| [38] |
Ford J, Werner L, Mamalis N. Adjustable intraocular lens power technology. J Cataract Refract Surg, 2014, 40(7): 1205-1223.DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.05.005.
|
| [39] |
Infant Aphakia Treatment Study Group, Lambert SR, Lynn MJ,et al. Comparison of contact lens and intraocular lens correction of monocular aphakia during infancy: a randomized clinical trial of HOTV optotype acuity at age 4.5 years and clinical findings at age 5 years. JAMA Ophthalmol, 2014, 132(6): 676-682. DOI:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2014.531.
|
| [40] |
Wall PB, Lee JA, Lynn MJ, et al. The effects of surgical factors on postoperative astigmatism in patients enrolled in the Infant Aphakia Treatment Study (IATS). J AAPOS, 2014, 18(5): 441-445. DOI: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2014.06.016.
|
| [41] |
Hartmann EE, Stout AU, Lynn MJ, et al. Stereopsis results at 4.5 years of age in the infant aphakia treatment study. Am J Ophthalmol, 2015, 159(1): 64-70. DOI:10.1016/j.ajo.2014.09.028.
|
|
j.brs.2013.04.002.
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Lambert SR, DuBois L, Cotsonis G, et al. Factors associated with stereopsis and a good visual acuity outcome among children in the Infant Aphakia Treatment Study. Eye (Lond),
|
| 20 |
16, 30(9): 1221-1228. DOI: 10.1038/eye.2016.164.
|
| [43] |
Clavagnier S, Thompson B, Hess RF. Long lasting effects of daily theta burst rTMS sessions in the human amblyopic cortex. Brain Stimul, 2013, 6(6): 860-867. DOI: 10.1016/
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j.brs.2013.04.002.
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