Diplopia is the common clinical manifestation of orbital diseases,which seriously impairs patients' quality of life.It occurs in many kinds of conditions,including orbital fractures,thyroid associated ophthalmopathy and lesions in extraocular muscles.The article recommended the pathogenesis,diagnostic methods and surgical indications of diplopia evoked by orbital fractures.The extraocular muscles could be involved in thyroid associated ophthalmopathy.Diplopia occurred in the active or inactive stage has different treatment protocols.The lesions in extraocular muscles include idiopathetic inflammation,parasitic cyst and varied benign or malignant tumors.The suitable treatment with accurate pathologic results could reduce diplopia efficiently.
王毅,肖利华. 与眼眶疾病相关的复视问题及治疗对策[J]. 中华眼视光学与视觉科学杂志, 2012, 14(5): 260-263.
WANG Yi,XIAO Li-hua. Orbital disease related diplopia and its therapy. Chinese Journal of Optometry Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 2012, 14(5): 260-263. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-845X.2012.05.002