1 Department of Ophthalmology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou 310003, China
2 Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China
3 Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School
of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, China
4 Eye Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250299, China
5 Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, China
6 Ganzhou Qi Ming Xing Eye Hospital, Ganzhou 341001, China
7 Department of Ophthalmology, Fudan University Affiliated Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Hospital, Shanghai 200126, China
8 Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325027, China
9 Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100005, China
10Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai First People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School
of Medicine, Shanghai 200080, China
11Department of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430030, China
12Eye Institute of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361104, China
13Department of Ophthalmology, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130031, China
14Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical College, Ganzhou 341001, China
15Department of Ophthalmology, Nanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210006, China
16Department of Ophthalmology, Xi'an No. 1 People's Hospital, Xi'an 710002, China
17Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150007, China
18Ji'an Kangming Eye Hospital, Ji'an 343099, China
19Affiliated Eye Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China
20Wuhan Aier Hankou Eye Hospital, Wuhan 430064, China
Abstract：The Chinese Dry Eye Expert Consensus released in 2020 added the concept of ocular surface microenvironment to the definition of dry eye for the first time. The tear film instability and ocular surface microenvironmental imbalance was emphasized to play a critical role in the pathogenesis of dry eye, and visual dysfunction was defined as one of the important outcomes of dry eye. In order to strengthen the understanding of the new consensus, promote the development and transformation of related basic and clinical research, and provide more detailed diagnosis and treatment recommendations for dry eye patients, many experts in the field of dry eye held a panel discussion in Ji'an on March 26, 2021 and analyzed the current research status and existing problems of the ocular surface microenvironment and tear film homeostasis. In that meeting, opinions and recommendations were put forward based on new understandings of the two key factors in the mechanism of dry eye, the relationship with visual quality, clinical methods of evaluation and treatment, and new directions for future development.
林琳, 冯云, 傅瑶, 等. 眼表微环境与泪膜稳态对视觉质量影响的新认识[J]. 中华眼视光学与视觉科学杂志, 2022, 24(12): 881-887.
Lin Lin1,Yun Feng2,Yao Fu3,et al. New Understanding of the Influence of Ocular Surface Microenvironment and Tear Film Homeostasis on Visual Quality. Chinese Journal of Optometry Ophthalmology and Visual science, 2022, 24(12): 881-887. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115909-20220325-00111
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