Corneal transplantation has developed rapidly in surgery ideas and instruments in the past 10 years. Penetrating keratoplasty， which has been the dominant procedure for more than half a century， and successfully caters to most causes of corneal blindness， has been gradually replaced by component corneal transplantation. Lamellar transplantation surgery， which selectively replaces only diseased layers of the cornea， has been a fundamental change in recent years. Endothelial keratoplasty， which selectively replaces the corneal endothelium in patients with endothelial disease， has resulted in more rapid and predictable visual outcomes. What′s more， femtosecond laser， which can replace the traditional corneal trephine， is also likely to play a part in corneal transplantation in the future. In short， the development of corneal transplantation ideas and technology can reduce complications， save donor cornea， and get faster visual recovery and better visual effects.
史伟云,李素霞. 角膜移植手术新进展. 中华眼视光学与视觉科学杂志, 2013, 15(12):705-708. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-845X.2013.12.001.
SHI Wei-yun,LI Su-xia. The new progress in corneal transplantation. Chinese Journal of Optometry Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 2013, 15(12):705-708.
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