重视我国儿童青少年近视的流行病学研究

doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-845X.2014.03.001

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参考文献(34)
相关文章 (15)

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摘要

近视是全球性的公共卫生问题。近视性视网膜病变已成为我国首位不可逆致盲眼病。近视危险因素一直是流行病学研究的热点。目前较为明确的因素有初始近视程度、父母近视人数与户外活动时间。近年来，我国近视流行病学研究的质与量都在逐渐提高，但仍需进一步重视与规范流行病学研究的设计、管理，以达到国际标准。

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	梁远波
	林仲

关键词 ：近视, 流行病学, 儿童, 青少年

Abstract：

Myopia is the global public health issue among adults. Myopic retinopathy has become the first leading cause for irreversible blindness in China. The risk factors of myopia are always the hotspot for epidemiology researches. The baseline refractive error， parents with myopia and time spending outdoors are relatively explicit factors for myopia. In China， though the quality and quantity of myopia epidemiology research are improving in recent years， design and study management should be emphasized and meet the international standard.

Key words： Myopia Epidemiology Child Adolescent

收稿日期: 2014-01-30

通信作者: 梁远波，Email：yuanboliang@126.com

引用本文:

梁远波,林仲. 重视我国儿童青少年近视的流行病学研究. 中华眼视光学与视觉科学杂志, 2014, 16(3):129-131. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-845X.2014.03.001.
Liang Yuanbo,Lin Zhong. Highlight the myopia epidemiologic research in Chinese teenagers and children. Chinese Journal of Optometry Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 2014, 16(3):129-131.

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http://www.cjoovs.com/CN/10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-845X.2014.03.001 或 http://www.cjoovs.com/CN/Y2014/V16/I3/129

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