Abstract:Objective: To summarize and analyze the clinical characteristics of retinal detachment patients with ocular siderosis. Methods: In this retrospective cohort analysis, 12 Patients (12 eyes) with retinal detachment caused by ocular siderosis admitted to Aier Eye Hospital of Wuhan University from January 2016 to December 2019 were collected to analyze their clinical characteristics, including best corrected visual acuity, retinal detachment healing and foreign body position. Visual acuity was compared using the rank Sum test. Results: Among the 12 patients, visual acuity improved in 6 (6 eyes), no significant improvement in 5 (5 eyes), and decreased in 1 (1 eye) at the last follow-up observation. The difference between the best corrected visual acuity of patients in this clinical observation before and after surgery was statistically significant (Z=2.09, P=0.037). Retinal detachment recurred in 4 patients who also had retinal tears. Conclusion: Retinal detachment is more likely to recur when ocular siderosis is combined with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment.
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